一般过去时的被动语态用于描述过去某个时间发生的动作,强调动作的承受者而非执行者。其基本结构是:主语(动作承受者)+ was/were + 过去分词(由动作执行者执行的动作)。以下是一些一般过去时的被动语态例句:
The book was read by me.(我读了这本书。)
The letter was written by him.(这封信是他写的。)
The cake was baked by her.(这个蛋糕是她做的。)
The car was repaired by the mechanic.(这辆车是机械师修理的。)
The movie was watched by us.(我们看了这部电影。)
He was arrested yesterday.(他昨天被捕了。)
The festival and games were held in Olympia.(庆典与比赛在奥林匹亚举行。)
The marathon was introduced in the modern Olympic Games in 1896.(马拉松于1896年成为了现代奥运会的比赛项目。)
The modern games were founded in 1896 by the Baron de Coubertin.(顾拜旦男爵于1896年创办了现代(奥林匹克)运动会。)
The ceremony was opened by the baron with a speech.(男爵的讲话宣布了仪式开始。)
The man was attacked with a knife.(那人遭(持)刀(者)袭击。)
The cake was eaten by the children.(蛋糕被孩子们吃掉了。)
The house was sold by the real estate agent.(这幢房子是由房地产经纪人卖出的。)
The letter was delivered by the postman.(这封信是由邮递员递送的。)
This desk was made by my father.(这张桌子由我的爸爸制造的。)
This city was liberated in 1948.(这个城市1948年解放的。)
Some new computers were stolen last night.(一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。)
He was elected chairman.(他被选为主席。)
A note was passed up to the
I was taught by Miss Zhao last year.(去年,我是由赵老师教的。)
Those letters were written by a famous writer.(那些信是...)
这些例句展示了如何在不同的语境中使用一般过去时的被动语态来描述过去发生的动作或状态。