一、基础动词用法
一般现在时
- He likes playing basketball every day.(他每天喜欢打篮球)
- The cat sleeps for 16 hours a day.(这只猫每天睡16小时)
- We watch TV in the evening.(我们晚上看电视)
一般过去时
- Yesterday, I finished my homework.(昨天,我完成了作业)
- Last summer, we visited the beach.(去年夏天,我们去了海滩)
- She read a fascinating book last night.(她昨晚读了一本有趣的书)
二、动词短语搭配
常用动词短语
- help with(帮助做某事):
- Mary always helps me with my English.(玛丽总是在英语上帮助我)
- think about(考虑):
- Let's think about the problem carefully.(让我们仔细考虑这个问题)
- be strict with(对某人严格):
- Our teacher is very strict with us.(我们的老师对我们很严格)
感官动词
- see(看见):
- I can see the stars in the night sky.(我能看见夜空中的星星)
- hear(听见):
- She heard a strange noise last night.(她昨晚听到奇怪的声音)
- smell(闻到):
- The flowers smell very sweet.(这些花闻起来很香)
三、特殊动词用法
情态动词
- can(能):
- I can swim and skate.(我能游泳和滑冰)
- must(必须):
- You must finish your homework before you can play.(你必须先完成作业才能玩)
- should(应该):
- She should call you when she arrives.(她到达时应该给你打电话)
不规则动词
- do(做):
- He does his homework every day.(他每天做作业)
- have(有):
- We have a big family.(我们有一个大家庭)
- go(去):
- They go to school by bus.(他们乘公交车去上学)
四、综合应用示例
混合时态与结构
- Last year, my brother started playing the guitar.(去年,我哥哥开始学吉他)
- By the time we arrived, the movie had already started.(我们到达时电影已经开始)
- Whenever I call you, you're always busy.(每当我给你打电话时,你总是很忙)
以上造句覆盖了七年级上册常见的动词用法,包括时态变化、短语搭配及特殊动词结构,供学习参考。建议结合课文例句进行巩固练习。