根据搜索结果,"instead of" 的正确用法需要接名词、代词或动名词形式,而 "instead" 作为副词时独立使用,表示替代动作。以下是相关说明及例句:
一、instead of 的用法
接名词/代词
- The letter arrived instead of the package.(邮件到了,包裹没到。)
- She took the job instead of her brother.(她接了这份工作,而不是她哥哥。)
接动名词(V-ing 形式)
- I'll call you instead of waiting.(我给你打电话,而不是等你。)
二、instead 的用法
独立使用,作副词
- The meeting started instead of being postponed.(会议开始代替了推迟。)
- He finished his homework instead of going out.(他完成了作业,而没有出去。)
三、错误用法示例
instead of 后接动词原形(错误)
*He suggested do the work instead of watching TV.*
*正确*:He suggested doing the work instead of watching TV.
四、综合例句
根据你的需求,“他太忙了,让我代替去吧”可以改为:
He suggested I go instead of him.
(正确使用 instead of 接代词 him)
总结
instead of需接名词/代词或动名词,表示“替代某物/做某事”;
instead独立使用,表示“代替动作”,需置于句首或句末。- 注意避免混淆:
*He did the work instead of going out.*(正确)
*He did the work instead of do the work.*(错误)