关于“告诉某人做某事”的英语表达,综合多个权威来源的信息整理如下:
一、基本结构
核心结构:tell sb to do sth
例:My teacher tells us to finish homework on time.(我的老师要求我们按时完成作业。)
二、扩展用法
否定句:
tell sb not to do sth
例:The manager told the employees not to break the company rules.(经理告诉员工不得违反公司规定。)
间接引语:
- 直接引语:He told me to call you last night.
- 间接引语:He said he told me to call you last night.
特殊场景:
- 强调动作:He told me thathe would help with the project.
- 疑问句:Did she tell you to meet them tomorrow?
三、常见搭配
tell sb how to do sth(告诉方法)
例:She told me how to bake a cake.
tell sb about sth(告诉内容)
例:He told me about his trip to Japan.
四、注意事项
动词tell后必须接不定式(to do),不能直接接动词原形(如tell sb do sth是错误表达)。
若需表达“对某事感兴趣”,使用be interested in sth或be keen on sth。
通过以上结构与用法,可灵活应对不同语境下的表达需求。